Human papillomavirus causing tonsillar hypertrophy in non-cancerous tonsil

Authors

Satvinder Singh Bakshi, Ramiya Kaipuzha, Surianarayanan Gopalakrishnan, Govindarajan A
  • Satvinder Singh Bakshi (Author) Department of Ear, Nose and Throat and Head & Neck Surgery, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Pondicherry
  • Ramiya Kaipuzha (Author) Department of Ear, Nose and Throat and Head & Neck Surgery, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Pondicherry
  • Surianarayanan Gopalakrishnan (Author) Department of Ear, Nose and Throat and Head & Neck Surgery, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Pondicherry
  • Govindarajan A (Author) Department of Ear, Nose and Throat and Head & Neck Surgery, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Pondicherry
https://doi.org/10.18621/eurj.337348
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is associated with the development of most anogenital carcinomas, including cervical cancer and, has more recently been suggested to be a risk factor for a subset of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. A 15-year-old female presented with complaints of chronically progressive pain on swallowing. Examination revealed bilateral Grade III tonsillar enlargement with multiple warty appearances over the surface of the tonsils. She underwent tonsillectomy and histopathologic study revealed tonsillar crypts lined by stratified squamous epithelium with focal koilocytic changes. Polymerase chain reaction study detected HPV 11 DNA. The presence of HPV in the oral cavity and upper respiratory tract mucosa is of great importance, since several studies have demonstrated an association of HPV with a great variety of benign and malignant lesions. A rare case of benign papillomatosis of the tonsil is presented in this study. There is a need for long-term follow-up due to the possibility and risk factors for malignant transformation. 
Human papillomavirus, chronic tonsillitis, tonsillectomy, benign papillomatosis

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Bakshi SS, Kaipuzha R, Gopalakrishnan S, A G. Human papillomavirus causing tonsillar hypertrophy in non-cancerous tonsil. Eur Res J. 2017;3(3):269-272. doi:10.18621/eurj.337348

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Article Information

  • Article Type Case Report
  • Submitted February 21, 2026
  • Published November 3, 2017
  • Issue Vol. 3 No. 3 (2017)
  • Section Case Report
  • File Downloads 1734
  • Abstract Views 534
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